EGR1

Overview

EGR1 (Early Growth Response 1) is a zinc-finger transcription factor that regulates cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. In cancer genomics, EGR1 mutations have been observed in multiple myeloma bearing signatures of AID/somatic-hypermutation activity.

Alterations observed in the corpus

  • EGR1 harbors 7 mutations clustered 5’ and enriched in WRCY motifs (q < 0.1) in multiple myeloma, consistent with an AID/somatic-hypermutation pattern; borderline statistical significance in MM genomic characterization PMID:24434212

Cancer types (linked)

  • MM: borderline-significant somatic-hypermutation-patterned mutations clustered in WRCY motifs PMID:24434212

Co-occurrence and mutual exclusivity

  • EGR1 mutations show WRCY-motif clustering suggesting AID activity as a shared mutational process with other MM driver genes PMID:24434212

Therapeutic relevance

  • No direct therapeutic targeting reported in corpus.

Open questions

  • Whether EGR1 mutations are true drivers or AID-induced passengers in multiple myeloma remains unresolved given borderline significance PMID:24434212

Sources

This page was processed by entity-page-writer on 2026-05-09.