JUP

Overview

JUP (Junction Plakoglobin, also known as gamma-catenin) encodes a desmosomal and adherens junction protein that acts as a structural component of cell-cell junctions. In cancer genomics, JUP has been identified as a fusion transcript partner with ERBB2 in esophageal adenocarcinoma.

Alterations observed in the corpus

  • JUP 3’-UTR fused to ERBB2 exon 12 in 6 amplified esophageal adenocarcinomas (EACs); the fusion transcript lacks transmembrane and tyrosine-kinase domains PMID:28052061.

Cancer types (linked)

  • Esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC): ERBB2 exon-12–JUP 3’-UTR fusion transcript detected in 6 ERBB2-amplified EACs; the truncated protein product lacks transmembrane and kinase domains PMID:28052061.

Co-occurrence and mutual exclusivity

  • JUP fusion occurs in the context of ERBB2 amplification in EAC; ERBB2 is amplified or mutated in 32% of EACs PMID:28052061.

Therapeutic relevance

  • The ERBB2–JUP fusion transcript lacks functional domains; therapeutic implications relative to ERBB2 amplification status in the same tumors remain unclear PMID:28052061.

Open questions

  • Whether the ERBB2–JUP fusion contributes to oncogenesis or is a byproduct of ERBB2 amplification-associated genomic instability requires further investigation PMID:28052061.

Sources

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