NUP214

Overview

NUP214 (Nucleoporin 214) encodes a component of the nuclear pore complex. In cancer genomics, NUP214 is notable primarily through its involvement in chromosomal translocations that generate oncogenic fusion proteins, most characteristically the DEK-NUP214 fusion arising from t(6;9) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This translocation defines a rare but clinically distinct AML subgroup with adverse prognosis.

Alterations observed in the corpus

  • DEK-NUP214 t(6;9) fusion in 1% (n=15) of AML PMID:27276561
  • NUP214–ABL1 fusion identified by RNA-seq in a 9-year-old with relapsed/refractory B-cell ALL (BLL) in a BCR-ABL1-like signature context; addition of dasatinib to third-line induction produced deep remission enabling curative bone-marrow transplant PMID:28007021

Cancer types (linked)

  • AML: DEK-NUP214 t(6;9) is a recurrent class-defining translocation observed in ~1% of AML cases.

Co-occurrence and mutual exclusivity

  • DEK-NUP214 co-occurs as a structural fusion partner with DEK gene on chromosome 6.

Therapeutic relevance

  • No targeted therapies specific to DEK-NUP214 fusion are established; patients typically receive intensive chemotherapy.

Open questions

  • Clinical outcome data for DEK-NUP214 AML relative to other adverse-risk cytogenetic subgroups remain limited given the rarity of this translocation.

Sources

This page was processed by crosslinker on 2026-05-14. - PMID:28007021

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