PRKACB

Overview

PRKACB encodes the catalytic beta subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase A. In cholangiocarcinoma (CCA), it is recurrently involved in fusions that retain the pseudokinase domain and are proposed to activate MAPK signaling.

Alterations observed in the corpus

  • ATP1B1-PRKACB and LINC00261-PRKACB fusions identified in cholangiocarcinoma; both fusions retain the PRKACB pseudokinase domain and are proposed to activate MAPK signaling PMID:28667006

Cancer types (linked)

  • CCA: recurrent fusion driver identified in integrative multi-platform genomic study of 489 CCAs PMID:28667006

Co-occurrence and mutual exclusivity

Therapeutic relevance

  • PRKACB fusions may represent a therapeutic target via MAPK pathway inhibition, though clinical validation is pending PMID:28667006

Open questions

  • Functional validation of MAPK activation by ATP1B1-PRKACB and LINC00261-PRKACB fusions is pending; whether these fusions confer sensitivity to MEK or ERK inhibitors is unknown.

Sources

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