SPATC1L

Overview

SPATC1L (Spermatogenesis And Centriole Associated 1 Like) is a candidate tumor suppressor gene identified through epigenetic silencing analysis in muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). It was identified in the TCGA 2017 comprehensive MIBC study as one of several novel genes silenced by methylation in a substantial fraction of tumors, suggesting a potential functional contribution to bladder cancer pathogenesis.

Alterations observed in the corpus

  • Epigenetically silenced in 19% of MIBC tumors in the TCGA 412-tumor cohort; candidate functional contributor and potential therapeutic-vulnerability biomarker alongside LXN, PARP6, and NAPRT PMID:28988769.

Cancer types (linked)

  • BLCA (Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma) — Epigenetic silencing (methylation) in 19% of MIBC (n=412 TCGA cohort); identified as a novel candidate tumor suppressor hit PMID:28988769.

Co-occurrence and mutual exclusivity

  • Co-identified with other epigenetically silenced novel candidate genes LXN (27%), PARP6 (26%), and NAPRT (13%) in MIBC PMID:28988769.

Therapeutic relevance

  • Epigenetic silencing raises potential for demethylating agent sensitivity; functional role in MIBC not yet validated in preclinical models PMID:28988769.

Open questions

  • Functional role of SPATC1L in bladder cancer biology is uncharacterized; whether epigenetic silencing confers growth advantage or is a passenger event requires experimental validation PMID:28988769.

Sources

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