BCL9L
Overview
BCL9L encodes a WNT signaling co-factor that promotes beta-catenin-mediated transcriptional activation. In colorectal carcinoma, BCL9L is a newly significant driver gene; overexpression promotes intestinal tumor progression in mouse models. Its identification expands the known set of WNT pathway drivers in CRC beyond the canonical APC/CTNNB1 axis.
Alterations observed in the corpus
- Newly significant CRC driver; WNT co-factor; overexpression promotes intestinal tumor progression in mouse models (Brembeck et al. 2011); identified as significantly mutated in the DFCI CRC cohort (n=619) PMID:27149842
Cancer types (linked)
- COAD/READ (colorectal carcinoma): Newly significant driver identified in a 619-sample WES cohort; WNT pathway co-factor role PMID:27149842
Co-occurrence and mutual exclusivity
- Identified alongside other WNT pathway drivers including TCF7 and known CRC drivers KRAS, NRAS, RNF43 in the same cohort PMID:27149842
Therapeutic relevance
- WNT pathway co-factor; potential target for WNT inhibitor strategies in CRC; no approved targeted therapy established for BCL9L specifically.
Open questions
- Driver vs. passenger status requires further validation; the mechanism by which BCL9L mutations (rather than overexpression) promote CRC remains to be characterised PMID:27149842
Sources
This page was processed by crosslinker on 2026-05-14.