FGF4
Overview
FGF4 (Fibroblast Growth Factor 4) is a mitogenic growth factor involved in cell proliferation and survival. In HCC, FGF4 is co-amplified with FGF3, FGF19, and CCND1 at the 11q13.3 locus, a focal amplification independently associated with poor survival.
Alterations observed in the corpus
- Co-amplified at 11q13.3 locus with FGF3, FGF19, and CCND1 in ~6% of HCC; focal amplification appears at advanced stages and is independently associated with poor survival PMID:25822088
Cancer types (linked)
- HCC: 11q13.3 co-amplification (~6% frequency) appears at advanced stages and is independently associated with poor survival in a large HCC cohort PMID:25822088
Co-occurrence and mutual exclusivity
- Co-amplified with FGF3, FGF19, and CCND1 at the 11q13.3 locus in HCC PMID:25822088
Therapeutic relevance
- FGF3/4/19 co-amplification nominates FGFR inhibitors as therapeutic candidates in HCC PMID:25822088
Open questions
- Which component(s) of the 11q13.3 amplicon are the primary oncogenic drivers.
Sources
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